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REGULAR COUNCIL MEETING
The Regular Council Meeting was held on September 11, 2017 at 7:30 p.m. with Council President
Slavin presiding. Council members present were Mr. Anderson, Mr. Sudler, Mr. Neil, Mr. Lewis,
Mr. Cole, Mr. Polce, Mr. Hare, and Mr. Lindell.
Staff members present were Police Chief Mailey, Ms. Peddicord, Mrs. Mitchell, Mr. Hugg, City
Solicitor Rodriguez, and Mrs. McDowell. Mayor Christiansen was also present (departed at
7:32 p.m.).
OPEN FORUM
The Open Forum was held at 7:00 p.m., prior to commencement of the Official Council Meeting.
Council President Slavin declared the Open Forum in session and reminded those present that
Council was not in official session and could not take formal action.
Ms. Pie Jones reminded members that she spoke at the previous Open Forum about seat belts for
school buses. She advised that she contacted Senator Bushweller and presented him with a petition
with 300 signatures, along with the list of the states that have seatbelt laws. Ms. Jones requested
assistance with requiring seatbelts on school buses.
Council President Slavin suggested that the Safety Advisory and Transportation Committee could
consider a Resolution from the City to the State Legislature in support of seat belts on school buses.
Mr. Lewis asked if Ms. Jones had been in contact with the school district. Responding, Ms. Jones
stated that Senator Bushweller advised that once she provided the signatures, he would get her in
contact with the Transportation Department.
Ms. Sue Harris, referring to the sale of the former Dover Public Library to Wesley College in
exchange for $1M in Community Transportation Funds from the State of Delaware, asked if the $1M
was in addition to the $500,000 in Community Transportation Funds that was in the draft budget.
She asked if Wesley College and Delaware State University had taken ownership of the Schwartz
Center in February 2016, and now it is sitting empty.
Ms. Harris asked why a similar deal could not be made to a coalition of non-profits that support the
homeless. Noting that it had been said that no plans had been presented, Ms. Harris advised that they
have been unable to be placed on the agenda for a Regular Council meeting or be invited in to have
a two-way conversation with anybody. She stated that they assume that Council is not ready to
positively listen to any official plan they might have. Ms. Harris advised that they do have ideas, and
they have shown dedication and commitment to being a partner to finding a solution, but to say they
just have ideas is hardly fair. She noted that it was not ideas that have provided over 20,000 meals
to the homeless this year or more than 500 boxes of food to desperate families this year, and it wasn’t
just ideas that have helped change dozens of lives.
Ms. Harris advised that they are not a bunch of do-gooders trying to kick up trouble. The elder
Pastor Appling has been a respected businessman, land developer, and religious leader in their
community for decades. She noted that the young Pastor Appling is educated, worldly, and is as
passionate about helping his fellow man as any human being you will ever find and have the pleasure
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 11, 2017 PAGE 2
of meeting. His community leadership and dedication to his causes and to his followers is
unmatched by anybody around here. Ms. Harris advised that Council should consider themselves
fortunate to be offered a partnership with them.
Ms. Harris noted that her father was a highly respected leader on City Council, and her mother and
brother were well-loved by the community. She stated that they come to City Council and are
responded to like they are a side show.
Ms. Harris asked why City Council would make the deal with Wesley College when the Mayor’s
Task Force on Homelessness had not even been formed yet, noting that they might have wanted to
look at that location as a resource. She noted that the City receives Community Transportation
Funds every year from the state and advised that she could look for a legislator that will stand up for
the homeless and offer the same deal of their Community Transportation Funds, one contingent upon
some vacant houses being offered for a dollar to a coalition that was created to help the homeless.
Ms. Harris asked what report a community member could access to see the all of the City’s
Community Transportation Fund expenditures. She noted that she would submit her questions
officially to ensure that she gets a response.
Mr. Steven French referenced buildings that had been vacant for some time and suggested that they
be fixed up and rented to the homeless.
Mr. Eric Abernathy advised that they were still looking for help for the homeless and that they would
keep advocating, helping, and doing for those who are in need.
Mr. Swan Twitty stated that the homelessness seemed to be getting worse and asked where they were
supposed to go. He noted that Code Purple and other shelters can only take so many people.
Mr. Corey Berry advised that he works two jobs and is still homeless. He requested help for himself
and others.
Ms. Elizabeth Joves advised that she reads the paper everyday and has not seen anything about the
task force to study the homeless. She noted that winter is coming and people have no place to go.
Ms. Joves stated that, in certain woods, tents are still being stolen. She also advised that some of the
cops are giving them a hard time. Ms. Joves requested that something be done to help the homeless.
The invocation was given by Captain Elmer N. Davis, Jr., followed by the Pledge of Allegiance.
Mayor Robin R. Christiansen made the following remarks, followed by a moment of silence in
remembrance of 9/11:
Sixteen years ago, on a sun-lit blue-sky day, 2,997 of our fellow citizens were
brutally slain in the 9/11 attacks. Six thousand or more remain as casualties and
suffer from their infirmities on a daily basis, remembering what happened on that
horrific day.
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 11, 2017 PAGE 3
I ask you to always keep those who departed that day in your prayers. Those who
suffer the infirmities of that day in your prayers, and their families, always in your
prayers. And I ask you to never, never, never forget.
AGENDA ADDITIONS/DELETIONS
Council President Slavin requested that item #2-A - Rezoning Request - Public Hearing/Final
Reading of Proposed Ordinance #2017-10 - Property located at 826 Forest Street, owned by
Sarah E. Jones, be deferred until the Council meeting of September 25, 2017.
Mr. Neil moved for approval of the agenda, as amended. The motion was seconded by
Mr. Lindell and unanimously carried.
Mr. Neil moved for approval of the Consent Agenda, seconded by Mr. Anderson and carried
by a unanimous roll call vote.
ADOPTION OF MINUTES - REGULAR COUNCIL MEETING OF AUGUST 28, 2017
The Minutes of the Regular Council Meeting of August 28, 2017 were unanimously approved
by motion of Mr. Neil, seconded by Mr. Anderson and bore the written approval of
Mayor Christiansen.
PUBLIC HEARING/FINAL READING OF PROPOSED ORDINANCE #2017-11 -
REZONING REQUEST FOR PROPERTY LOCATED AT 870-872 FOREST STREET
A public hearing was duly advertised for this time and place to consider the rezoning of property
located at 870-872 Forest Street, consisting of 0.7473+/- acres (32,552+/- S.F.), owned by
Bennie Smith Real Estate, LLC. Council President Slavin noted that the First Reading of
Ordinance #2017-11 described the IO zone as "Industrial and Office," and the Final Reading has
been corrected to read, "Institutional and Office." The property is currently zoned C-1A (Limited
Commercial), subject to COZ-1 (Corridor Overlay Zone) and the proposed zoning is IO (Institutional
and Office), subject to COZ-1 (Corridor Overlay Zone). (Tax Parcel: ED-05-076.12-01-08.00-000, Fourth
Council District; Planning Reference: Z-17-05).
Mr. Neil moved that the Final Reading of Proposed Ordinance #2017-11 be acknowledged by
title only, seconded by Mr. Lindell and unanimously carried. (The First Reading of the
ordinance was accomplished during the Council Meeting of July 24, 2017.)
Planner's Review
Mr. David Hugg, Acting Director of Planning and Community Development, reviewed the petition
to amend the zoning district and the findings and recommendations of the Planning Commission.
He advised that the Planning Commission recommended approval of the rezoning request.
Responding to Mr. Anderson, Mr. Hugg noted that the primary change is the Institutional use, which
would allow places of worship and philanthropic and charitable uses, which are not permitted in the
C-1A zone. Mr. Hugg noted that St. Nicholas Ukrainian Orthodox Mission was the equitable owner.
Responding to Mr. Hare, Mr. Hugg stated that the property would remain taxable because of its
intended use of the existing commercial business.
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 11, 2017 PAGE 4
Public Hearing
Council President Slavin declared the public hearing open.
Mr. Phil McGinnis, McGinnis Commercial Real Estate Company, advised that he was representing
both Benny Smith and St. Nicholas Ukrainian Orthodox Mission. He noted that St. Nicholas
Ukrainian Orthodox Mission intended to make the site the permanent home for their church.
Mr. McGinnis stated that Cindy's Bright Stars Daycare is located in the back of the property and that
use will continue. He advised that the IO zoning is necessary to accommodate both the daycare and
the church.
There being no one else wishing to speak, Council President Slavin declared the public hearing
closed.
Mr. Hare moved for approval of the rezoning request, as recommended by the Planning
Commission. The motion was seconded by Mr. Neil and, by a unanimous roll call vote,
Council adopted Ordinance #2017-11, as follows:
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE ZONING ORDINANCE AND ZONING MAP OF THE
CITY OF DOVER BY CHANGING THE ZONING DESIGNATION OF PROPERTY
LOCATED AT 870 - 872 FOREST STREET
WHEREAS, the City of Dover has enacted a zoning ordinance regulating the use of property within
the limits of the City of Dover; and
WHEREAS, it is deemed in the best interest of zoning and planning to change the permitted use of
property described below from C-1A (Limited Commercial Zone) and subject to the COZ-1
(Corridor Overlay Zone) to IO (Institutional and Office Zone) and subject to the COZ-1 (Corridor
Overlay Zone).
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE MAYOR AND COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF DOVER, IN COUNCIL MET:
1. That from and after the passage and approval of this ordinance the Zoning Map and Zoning
Ordinance of the City of Dover have been amended by changing the zoning designation from
C-1A (Limited Commercial Zone) and subject to the COZ-1 (Corridor Overlay Zone) to IO
(Institutional and Office Zone) and subject to the COZ-1 (Corridor Overlay Zone) on that
property located on the south side of Forest Street and east of Gibbs Drive at 870 - 872 Forest
Street, consisting of 0.7473+/- acres (32,552+/- S.F.), owned by Bennie Smith Real Estate,
LLC. (Tax Parcel: ED-05-076.12-01-08.00-000; Planning Reference: Z-17-05; Council District: 4).
ADOPTED: SEPTEMBER 11, 2017
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 11, 2017 PAGE 5
COUNCIL COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE REPORT/LEGISLATIVE, FINANCE, AND
ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE REPORT - AUGUST 15, 2017 - PROPOSED
AMENDMENT TO COMMITTEES, COMMISSIONS, AND BOARDS APPOINTMENT
PROCESS
During their Regular Meeting of August 28, 2017, due to the absence of Councilmen Hare and
Lewis, members of Council deferred action on this item. Council President Slavin reminded
members that this item was forwarded to City Council with no recommendation by the Committee.
Mr. Lindell moved to amend the existing process to allow those members being considered for
Committee re-appointments to have the option of either updating their previously submitted
application or requesting that their previously submitted application be considered. The motion was
seconded by Mr. Polce.
Mr. Lewis advised that, not more than a year ago, the Committee of the Whole asked he and
Councilman Anderson to come up with ideas to revise the recruitment process for the City. He noted
that they took their time and came up with various ideas, which were voted upon unanimously by
both the Committee of the Whole and City Council. Mr. Lewis stated that he thought the current
process was good and that it did not need fixing, noting that it had already been amended by
removing the resume requirement. He advised that his concern was the conflict of interest portion
of the application, which he thought should be reviewed annually for people to make adjustments.
Mr. Lewis also expressed concern with changing rules that had been implemented.
Mr. Lindell stated his feeling that the City’s ordinances and processes should be flexible and based
on the needs of the people. He noted the importance of Committees and the need to know what
district members live in and some background on those individuals initially. However, the process
of having people re-apply over and over again, especially when they have served the City for quite
a long time, could be improved by having them update the application they have already submitted,
if they so choose. Mr. Lindell stated his feeling that the annual application requirement was another
bureaucratic layer that is unnecessary.
In response to Council President Slavin, Mr. Lindell and Mr. Polce agreed that if a current member
had never submitted an application, a baseline application for them would be required.
Mr. Neil thanked Councilmen Anderson and Lewis, feeling that their efforts have yielded results in
the area of recruitment. He advised that he had no objection to the amendments and noted that the
discussion of amendments related to the Ethics Commission the following evening would have a
greater impact on every member of City Council.
Mr. Anderson stated that he shared Mr. Lewis’ concerns and, although he was open to amendments
that would allow appointees to review and update their applications, he wanted to be careful to
maintain the reforms that had been implemented.
Mr. Hare stated that he could understand having an application; however, he thought it would be
acceptable to ask members who had served for 10 or 12 years if there was anything that had changed
that would cause a conflict. He stated that he thought, because the City was asking them to serve,
completing the initial application should be the responsibility of the appointing member.
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 11, 2017 PAGE 6
Mr. Sudler advised, for the record, that he was not in disagreement with revisiting or adjusting an
ordinance; however, he was concerned with City Council being perceived as indecisive in
implementing new ordinances. He noted that he believed that there needed to be a tangible tool to
assess the effectiveness of new ordinances and without any research data to support a change in an
ordinance, he could not support the motion. Mr. Sudler advised that if there were tangible data and
research provided with the request indicating that this is or could potentially become a problem, then
he would have no problem making the proper adjustment at that time. He stated that he respected
the spirit of making the process better.
Mr. Lindell called the question. The motion was seconded by Mr. Polce and carried by a
unanimous roll call vote.
The motion to amend the existing process to allow those members being considered for Committee
re-appointments to have the option of either updating their previously submitted application or
requesting that their previously submitted application be considered, stipulating that a baseline
application be on file for all appointees, was carried by a roll call vote of six (6) yes (Neil, Cole,
Polce, Hare, Lindell, and Slavin) and three (3) no (Anderson, Sudler, and Lewis).
Mr. Sudler moved for acceptance of the Council Committee of the Whole/Legislative, Finance, and
Administration Committee Report of August 15, 2017 - Proposed Amendment to Committees,
Commissions, and Boards Appointment Process. The motion was seconded by Mr. Neil and
unanimously carried.
COUNCIL COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE REPORT - AUGUST 29, 2017
The Council Committee of the Whole met on August 29, 2017 at 6:03 p.m., with
Council President Slavin presiding. Members of Council present were
Mr. Anderson, Mr. Sudler, Mr. Neil, Mr. Polce (departed at 6:50 p.m. and returned
at 6:51 p.m.), and Mr. Lindell. Mr. Lewis, Mr. Cole, and Mr. Hare were absent.
Mayor Christiansen was also present (departed at 6:37 p.m., returned at 6:39 p.m.,
and departed at 7:00 p.m.). Civilian members present for their Committee meetings
were Mr. Garfinkel (Safety Advisory and Transportation), and Ms. Arndt (Utility).
Mr. Shelton (Safety Advisory and Transportation) was absent.
SAFETY ADVISORY AND TRANSPORTATION COMMITTEE
The Safety Advisory and Transportation Committee met with Council President
Slavin presiding in the absence of Chairman Lewis.
Viability of the Shotspotter Gunshot Detection and Location Service (Anderson)
During the Council Committee of the Whole/Safety Advisory and Transportation
Committee Meeting of July 26, 2016, members discussed the Viability of the
ShotSpotter Gunshot Detection and Location Service and deferred the item for
further investigation. During the Council Committee of the Whole/Safety Advisory
and Transportation Committee Meeting of August 23, 2016, Marvin Mailey, then
serving as Deputy Police Chief, addressed the questions that members had posed
during the July 26, 2016 meeting discussion of this item.
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 11, 2017 PAGE 7
Mr. Anderson indicated that this matter was a very important issue in the City. He
stated that, in spite of the fact that the City has one of the finest police forces in the
region, there is a human element when it comes to shootings. Mr. Anderson
explained that, from his experience, it can be very hard to tell exactly where shots are
coming from because of echoes and ricochets. He advised that the City’s police
officers usually respond to calls regarding shootings within a couple of minutes but
are often spread out because they are not sure where the problem is. Mr. Anderson
noted that officers had been very effective in dealing with the problems and
apprehending suspects very quickly or finding weapons that escaping suspects had
gotten rid of; however, the question was what more could be done to help officers be
more efficient. Mr. Anderson stated that a new ShotSpotter-type technology was
developing and had been tested, and he noted that he did not think the City should
be limited to any particular vendor. He explained that this technology helps to
pinpoint exactly where gunfire comes from and had been used in some places with
great success. Mr. Anderson noted that the technology was less successful in other
places, particularly where the police are advised exactly when and where an incident
occurs and it takes them 15 or 20 minutes to appear, which is not a problem with the
police force in Dover. He advised that it is important to put so much heat on the
criminals that they know the risk of getting caught is too high and find somewhere
else to go.
Mr. Anderson advised that members had considered this type of technology a year
ago and found it an intriguing and promising prospect; however, the price tag was
understandably an issue and there was a need to research where to get money. He
noted that new technology by GE made this matter worthy of discussion, explaining
that GE now had ShotSpotter sensors with LED lights, with the benefit of brighter
lights and associated cameras. Mr. Anderson indicated that there were now also
ShotSpotter sensors on existing infrastructure, instead of having to go through the
expense of trying to put sensors in buildings, etc., and having to build an entirely new
meshed infrastructure. He stated that the LED lights would allow for obtaining
energy-saving grants, and public safety grants could also be obtained. Mr. Anderson
advised that, in checking with Representative Sean Lynn and Senator Colin Bonini
and having them research this, it looked like ShotSpotter would also qualify for
transportation spending, which would open up an entirely new realm of possibilities
and definitely had the support of at least these two (2) members of the legislature.
Mr. Anderson advised that Police Chief Mailey had been doing technical research.
Police Chief Marvin Mailey stated that ShotSpotter had partnered with GE and
AT&T in an endeavor to expand upon the standing ShotSpotter platform. He advised
that this expansion would not entirely replace the existing platform and ShotSpotter
would still have to locate microphones on structures; however, the new technology
would expand the reach by putting them in light fixtures as well. Chief Mailey noted
that you cannot have a ShotSpotter system that is independent of microphones being
affixed to buildings. He stated that this harbor system would be slightly cheaper and
provide the same coverage as far as ShotSpotter detection, noting that the City had
previously looked at a footprint of roughly five (5) to six (6) miles. Chief Mailey
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indicated that the City would lease the system by contract, and the down side was that
when the contract is up, if the City did not pay for the product in the outgoing years,
it would not own it.
Chief Mailey noted that he had previously spoken about a product called Verbi that
costs more at the initial time of purchase, and the City would have to pay for the
service as well; however, the City would not pay for hardware in the outgoing years.
He explained that the ShotSpotter setup with AT & T and LED is very new, was
currently being test piloted in a few areas, and there were no test results yet regarding
its success. Chief Mailey advised that, earlier in the day, he had requested
documentation from a salesperson. He stated that this individual was unable to
produce documentation because the setup was so new, but he offered to send a
complete layout of the cost to outfit the City when it becomes available.
Chief Mailey stated that he believed the previous cost sheet from last year indicated
a cost of $195,000 per year.
Mayor Christiansen stated that he and Chief Mailey met with ShotSpotter
representatives approximately two (2) months ago, and he and former Chief Bernat
met a number of times with ShotSpotter, as well as the City of Wilmington, to track
their success.
Chief Mailey stated that ShotSpotter representatives advised that the first-year cost
would be $235,000 and the initial year costs approximately $40,000 more than the
outgoing yearly cost of $195,000. He indicated that representatives also provided
guidance on grants and advised the City to reach out to stakeholders. Chief Mailey
informed members that he had obtained contact information and emailed one (1) a
representative from the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)
asking if they had time to talk about the feasibility of helping the City to fund the
ShotSpotter technology. He noted that the ShotSpotter salesman had advised that
reaching out to HUD and perhaps the local hospital would probably be the best
options. Chief Mailey indicated that he had not spoken with the CEO of Bayhealth
Medical Center, stating that it would be difficult to ask someone that he does not
know for approximately $200,000; however, he stated he would reach out to him.
He noted that the cost of the product was tremendous; however, it would greatly help
the Police Department’s capacity to respond to shots fired complaints and put officers
at the spot where they need to be without guesswork. Chief Mailey explained that,
within seconds of shots being fired, this is relayed through a network to a response
or receiving center where they analyze the shot, verify that it was a shot, and transmit
it to the local police department so that officers can be deployed to the exact location.
He stated that this approach had been somewhat successful in a lot of cities, and
others had not liked it at all. Chief Mailey noted that he had spoken with Police
Chief Robert Tracy in Wilmington, where the technology had been used for several
years, and Chief Tracy was not against it but was not overjoyed with some of the
results he had seen.
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Mayor Christiansen stated that he would facilitate a meeting with Mr. Terry Murphy,
President and Chief Executive, Bayhealth Medical Center.
Mayor Christiansen informed members that one (1) of the first contacts they had with
ShotSpotter was when Attorney General Matt Denn released some of the funds from
the Bank of America settlement; however, it proved to be cost-prohibitive. He noted
that there had been an ongoing research process since that time, during the regime of
former Chief Paul Bernat and the succession of Chief Mailey. Mayor Christiansen
stated that he had discussed this topic at the Conference of Mayors in Washington in
January and was provided with maps with some of the statistics. He indicated that,
because of the City’s tight budget situation, the City would have to rely on grant
monies and also hunt for funds through its own resources to facilitate this program
to any extent. Mayor Christiansen advised that, if the City is committed to this
program and becomes reliant on it, it will be an ongoing expense for which Council
will have to assume the costs. He explained that the City had received grants for the
police cadet program, which was self-sustaining for 18 months, and the City then had
to pick up the costs. Mayor Christiansen stated that the system is proprietary and the
equipment would eventually be turned over to the City after the initial contract.
Mayor Christiansen stated that he was not 100% convinced of the success of the
program. He noted that he had talked to Mayor Bill de Blasio from New York City,
who indicated that they were very happy with their system. Mayor Christiansen
advised that New York’s response time was probably not as rapid as the Dover Police
Department’s. He indicated that when they spoke to the City of Wilmington initially,
Wilmington was reporting moderate success. Mayor Christiansen stated the need to
think about whether to move forward with this program and to consider not only the
success of the program but also the actual budget cost.
Mr. Anderson indicated that the ShotSpotter people had been more responsive than
those from Verbi and asked what the annual cost of service would be for Verbi.
Responding, Chief Mailey stated that the startup cost would be approximately
$350,000. He indicated that after that there would be a cost for the monitoring
service, which he imagined would be much cheaper; however, he could not put a
dollar figure on it without verifying it with Verbi. Mr. Anderson noted that this cost
would make a difference and stated the need to look at various options.
Mr. Anderson stated that the spike in problems with shootings had largely been
driven by drug turf, due to changes in leadership and other items, and may not be a
permanent situation. He asked, if the City went with a leased system and could get
the number of shootings down, whether the City could reassess whether or not to
keep the system after a five-year contract. Responding, Chief Mailey stated that this
would be an option with ShotSpotter. He advised that the hardware is purchased
with Verbi and would belong to the City, and the City would pay for the service cost.
Chief Mailey noted that the problems regarding drug turf and increases in shootings
had been identified and addressed quite successfully. He explained that the Police
Department was making a lot of progress, they had great people who were working
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hard, and they had a good plan that was working. Mr. Anderson stated that the
Department does have good people and asked Chief Mailey to let them know that
Council supports them in their efforts.
Mr. Neil stated that, when members considered this matter previously, the area being
discussed was very narrow. He indicated that the question was, when looking at a
pot of money to help protect citizens, whether it should be spent to cover three (3)
to five (5) miles versus the City’s entire area. Mr. Neil noted that members were
weighing whether this money could be used for additional cadets, services, or other
things, stating that he would look to Chief Mailey to give members an idea of how
this would be spent. He stated that it was wonderful to look at the technology, noting
that the price usually comes down as progress is made; therefore, this could be
something to look forward to. Mr. Neil noted that if City was to spend this enormous
amount of money to cover three (3) to five (5) miles, when the City is much larger,
he was concerned about problems in the Third District in the White Oak and Towne
Point area. He stated that he was delighted that Chief Mailey was looking at what
was available and he looked forward to Chief Mailey providing members with
information regarding how he feels the money could be spent and how they can help
him to do a better job.
Mr. Polce stated that he echoed some of Mr. Neil’s concerns. He advised that, as the
second-newest member of Council after Mr. Lindell, he tries to do research for every
Council meeting. Mr. Polce advised that he had the opportunity to ride with a Dover
police officer a little over a month ago, and it was amazing what they do with their
limited resources. He explained that, on this rainy Thursday evening, there were 12
patrol units on the street by the computer system; however, due to vacation, sick
time, etc., there were approximately nine (9) officers to patrol a city of 40,000 plus.
Mr. Polce indicated that their response time, going from the Wawa on Route 8 across
town, had been very fast.
Mr. Polce stated that, from his research regarding ShotSpotter and this type of
technology, he had immense concerns regarding the financial allocation, practicality,
functionality, and potential legal implications that the City could be exposed to. He
noted that some cities had used this technology very well and implemented it with
success; some stated that there had been a 10% reduction in shooting incidents,
which was amazing; and some had reported a nominal decrease. Mr. Polce stated
that most concerning was research he pulled from around the City of Oakland,
California, where there were a number of pending legal cases that were now finding
their way through the circuit court based on this technology. He explained that the
American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) had picked up on this, and this had made
him pause and really deliberate on the necessity of this technology. Mr. Polce
advised that in Oakland there had been claims that this technology had been able to
identify specific voices, and those voices had been used to prosecute individuals,
arguably without true discretion. He stated that this would open a massive door to
technology surveillance policing and the question of where Big Brother stops.
Mr. Polce advised that he unequivocally supported the Dover Police Department;
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 11, 2017 PAGE 11
however, he indicated that they needed more officers and to re-engage community
policing to really make an impact. He stated that, with these concerns within the
court system and the limited information that they had, especially when looking to
spend a quarter of a million taxpayer dollars, members could not make a sound
decision. Mr. Polce also stated concerns regarding the scientific validity of the
statistics gathered about the success and the success rate. He noted, as an
academician, he looks at data and sees that it may not be that valid. Mr. Polce
indicated, as a social scientist, that members could find greater value in Centers for
Disease Control (CDC) data, gun violence data nationally, and in identifying where
the City’s issues are in the census block.
Mr. Polce advised that he agreed absolutely with Chief Mailey and commended him
on targeting specific areas and then making sure that the patrolmen are right there.
He explained that on the rainy Thursday night that he mentioned, there were two (2)
reports of gunshots, and when participating in the ride-along, they were at both
scenes within 90 seconds after coming across town. Mr. Polce stated that the Police
Department’s work is amazing and the City’s resources need to be spent in the form
of bodies, community policing, letting Chief Mailey and his Department come up
with the proposal that makes the most sense.
Mr. Polce moved to table the matter until members have additional information,
seconded by Mr. Lindell.
Mr. Sudler asked Chief Mailey for his thoughts regarding whether this technology
could be utilized right now versus more police officers. Responding, Chief Mailey
stated that there is nothing that trumps an officer in a squad car being able to respond
to the area. He noted that the technology would put officers at the exact spot and
there would be no guesswork for looking around; however, as Mr. Polce stated, on
a night when there are 12 officers on paper but two (2) out on Family Medical Leave
Act (FMLA) leave and one (1) injured, ShotSpotter cannot fill that void.
Chief Mailey stated that ShotSpotter would get officers to the spot quicker. He
explained that, although he would like to ask for additional police officers, he had not
done so and did not plan to, noting that he takes the resources that he has.
Chief Mailey informed members that changes were being made within the Police
Department to fully staff the patrol unit by robbing Peter to pay Paul, and had done
so for the last several years while he was a member of staff and in a position to be a
part of those meetings and conversations. He stated that technology is great and is
used to help the Department perform more efficiently; however, he would always
rather have the manpower.
Mr. Slavin indicated that he was hearing a healthy amount of skepticism, which was
not necessarily a bad thing. He stated that tabling was the proper action to take
because members did not have enough information to make a recommendation.
Mr. Slavin indicated that he had a procedural concern and stated his assumption that
this item would be part of a request for next fiscal year’s budget, rather than a mid-
year expense. He noted that there was not $195,000 laying around that members
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wished to spend. Mr. Slavin advised that he encouraged continuation of this
discussion, which would inform the draft budget and the budget that would
eventually come forward. He stated that, philosophically, he would rather see the
City’s money spent on reducing the number of shootings than responding to them
faster. Mr. Slavin noted that the technology was interesting; however, he thought the
gain would be better before the shootings occur than after.
Mr. Anderson stated that members would not have to make an either/or choice
because the money for the technology would not be money that could be spent on the
officers if the City had these particular grants. He indicated that energy grants and
transportation funds, which could be used for lighting upgrades and other issues, as
well as crime grants, would not go toward hiring police officers. Mr. Anderson
advised that hiring officers could be discussed, noting that he had always been
supportive of this and had supported the addition of police officers three (3) times
while on Council. He stated that unless enough officers would be hired to put
substations in every neighborhood, which he did not see the City heading toward,
technology would be needed to help officers. Mr. Anderson noted that hiring 30
more officers was not part of the discussion or budget.
Mr. Anderson stated that one (1) of the reasons this matter had been brought up was
because it was time to do research on grants and to include this as part of discussion
when a public service fee is brought up and when looking at new transportation funds
coming in. He indicated that it was currently time to have this discussion because the
City would be looking at public money that could be coming in for public safety.
Mr. Anderson stated there was a need to know what mix of technology and people
would best serve, noting that he fully supports both.
Mr. Lindell stated that he agreed with Mr. Anderson that discussion is good on issues
that can help the Police Department with crime in the City; however, he likes to rely
on the experts in the field. Having also done a ride-along, he stated that he could
vouch for the speeds of those rides, and the Police Department’s response time and
professionalism were excellent. Mr. Lindell indicated that he had to take
Chief Mailey’s word that they were making progress and suggested letting the
experts continue to quarterback the situation and come to members to further the
discussion if they need something. He stated that he did not necessarily want to
invest in something that the City would be on the hook for leasing year after year,
after buying the hardware, or to put future Councils in the same position.
Responding to Mr. Lindell, Mayor Christiansen estimated that the cost of putting an
officer on the street at roughly $82,000 - $84,000, including salary, training, and
benefits and not including a car.
Mr. Lindell asked if this equipment or two (2) more police officers on the street
would make a bigger difference in helping to reduce the shootings. Responding,
Chief Mailey stated that he would rather have the two (2) officers. He noted that he
had heard the concern from Council and the community, and the Dover Police
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Department had established why there had been so many shootings in the City and
was addressing the problem. Chief Mailey advised that the problem was not a broad
sweep where they had no idea who was committing the shootings. He explained that
they knew who was committing them, they had the Department’s attention, and the
Department had been making policing and tactical decisions to remove them from
the streets of Dover. Chief Mailey stated that he thought members would be very
happy with the results at the end of this project.
Mr. Lindell stated that he relies on the advice of present and past experts. Referring
to the Council Committee of the Whole Report of July 26, 2016, he noted that former
Councilman James Hutchison had stated that this equipment could be considered;
however, when the price tag is considered, he felt that putting boots on the ground
and possibly paying extra duty officers to become more involved in community
policing would provide a better value than this device. Mr. Lindell stated that former
Councilman James Hosfelt had some of the same skepticism about the program as
well. Mr. Lindell suggested letting the Police Department do what they need to do
and come to members if they need assistance and a discussion of what they need to
get the job done.
The Committee tabled the matter until members have additional information.
Quarterly Briefing on Dover/Kent County Metropolitan Planning Organization
(MPO) Projects
Mr. James Galvin, AICP, Principal Planner, Dover/Kent County Metropolitan
Planning Organization (MPO), advised members that the executive director of the
MPO had left as of June 30, 2017 and the MPO was currently searching for a new
executive director. He stated that they had received applications and anticipated a
review process and potential hiring by October.
Mr. Galvin informed members that one of the most important projects the MPO was
working on was the Dover Parking Study. He advised members that the MPO had
provided several public comment opportunities during the last couple of months,
with the most recent meeting held on Thursday, August 24, 2017. Mr. Galvin
reviewed an updated presentation entitled “Downtown Dover Parking Study,” dated
August 24, 2017, noting that it was the version of the presentation that was presented
to the Dover community on August 24, 2017.
Referring to the graph on page 4 of the presentation, Mr. Galvin noted that he
believed that the red area labeled “Off-Street Parking Takes this much space” was
actually representative of on-street parking. In reference to page 7 of the
presentation, he informed members that the MPO is going to suggest that the
consultants not use the graphic of the disembodied parking lot because it is confusing
and they received many comments regarding it during the public workshop.
Referring to the Cost of Parking, page 9, Mr. Galvin informed members that there
were comments during the public workshop that Dover should not be compared with
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Wilmington; Newark; Annapolis, Maryland; or Media, Pennsylvania, because Dover
is more like Smyrna and Milford. Mr. Galvin advised that he disagreed with these
comments and thought that Dover was more like Newark.
Mr. Galvin noted that there would not be any spots gained with Potential
Improvement Scenario 1; 40 spots would be gained with Scenario 2; 40 spots would
be gained with a combination of Scenarios 1 and 2; with Scenario 3, 22 spots would
be gained out of the 1,800 that they counted; Scenarios 2 and 3 would provide a total
gain of 62 spots; and 318 spots would be gained with Scenario 4, the garage.
Mr. Sudler asked if there was any projected profit forecast for the $4M or $100,000
options. Responding Mr. Galvin explained that the consultant had not done a profit
forecast yet and he had not had the opportunity to do one himself. He stated that he
expected that the profit forecast would be included in the final report.
Mr. Neil informed members that he had attended the community meeting on
August 24, 2017 and he thought that the report and the personnel there anticipated
virtually every question he had to ask and they did it well. He noted that the
presentation also included directional signage, which he thought was a very important
component. Mr. Neil stated that the fact that there are a number of places where you
need a permit was also discussed. He noted that he thought that the City charges a
permit fee, which is probably less than the amount that should be charged, explaining
that it could help pay for the additional parking.
Mr. Neil stated that he was very familiar with Annapolis and, because it is a capital
city, parking is difficult to come by. He explained that there are a lot more stores and
a lot more activity because of the Naval Academy, and they can afford to drive up the
prices of parking, since there isn’t any. Mr. Neil noted that Annapolis and many
other cities in Maryland have parking garages, and stated that he thought that a
public-private partnership may be able to be brought in to provide that additional
parking. He indicated that he provided one of the Langan representatives with
contact information for Ms. Wendy Vestfall, Executive Director, Kent County
Tourism, because he thought a synergy could be worked out between tourism and
parking. Mr. Neil stated that the more we can do to make it easier for people to come
and to park, the better it will be for the merchants and the City as a whole.
Mr. Galvin, referring to page 22 of the presentation, informed members that there
was discussion regarding having shared cars located somewhere in downtown Dover.
He stated that he thought that this would really work if there was a parking garage to
put the shared cars in, and he expected that to be one of the ideas included in the final
report.
Mr. Galvin reviewed the Parking Study deliverables, indicating that the project
management portion was simply getting the consultant to talk to the MPO and the
second deliverable was stakeholder and public participation. He stated that the MPO
had pushed them to make sure that they get good public participation. Mr. Galvin
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advised that, for the last workshop, public notices went out three (3) or four (4)
weeks ahead of time and were shared with the Downtown Dover Partnership (DDP)
and posted on their website and the City's website. He stated that he thought that the
result showed since more than 40 people attended the workshop.
Mr. Galvin advised that the next step was data collection and baseline analysis,
which had been completed, and the consultant had gone into the alternatives analysis,
which was included in the presentation. He stated that the fifth step would be a
preferred plan which they are developing now, and the last is a final report.
Mr. Galvin noted that the study was running behind schedule, explaining that the
consultant’s contract, which he believed was signed approximately one (1) year ago,
stated that they would have it completed within six (6) months. He advised that he
had only recently become involved with the study, since Mr. Rich Vetter left the
MPO.
Referring to other MPO projects, Mr. Galvin advised members that they were
finishing the Regional Bike Plan, which had a good public outreach component, and
the public comment period had just ended. He stated that they were tweaking the
plan, would be presenting it to the MPO Council in two (2) weeks, and would be
happy to present it to City Council as well. Mr. Galvin noted that the request for
proposals (RFP) for a Milford parking study was in draft.
Members were informed that the West Dover Connector was scheduled to open in
September.
Mr. Anderson asked if parking apps were part of the discussion, noting that they
would be simple, relatively inexpensive, and go well with signage. In response,
Mr. Galvin advised that parking apps had not been part of the discussion so far. He
noted that this was brought up during the last workshop, and he was certain the
consultants would be happy to provide an app at an additional cost. Mr. Slavin stated
that, based on his personal experience, the apps work very well and are very
convenient.
Mr. Anderson advised that he had heard a concern about morning and afternoon rush
hour traffic and the difficulty getting onto Governors Avenue and New Burton Road
from Crossgates. He asked if there had been any studies on those types of traffic
patterns. Responding, Mr. Galvin advised that, to an extent, New Burton Road is
going to have more traffic when the West Dover Connector opens, because there is
an exit off the West Dover Connector to New Burton Road at the Boys and Girls
Club and County facility. He stated that the MPO had not done a study on New
Burton Road and he did not think one had been done in a while. Mr. Galvin recalled
that the biggest thing that came out of the MPO for New Burton was getting
pedestrian facilities, noting that there were not currently any. He indicated that he
thought that New Burton Road would be one of the more difficult streets to discuss
additional lane area for, if that was an alternative, given the constraints in the area
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between the railroad tracks and the property owners to the east. Mr. Galvin stated
that it is something that the MPO may want to look in future years.
Mr. Anderson stated that there was a suggestion a while ago for the West Dover
Connector to be named after William Penn, and he asked if that had been given any
consideration or if there was a naming convention. Responding, Mr. Slavin stated
his belief that it had been named the POW-MIA Highway. Mr. Galvin noted that it
had been named and the MPO was not involved in the naming.
Mr. Kirby Hudson, Assistant City Manager, informed members that he had attended
the community meeting of August 24, 2017 and, during that meeting, he stated that
he thought that the wayward signs were great; however, signage on Route 1 had not
been mentioned. He advised that the consultants said that they would put that in the
notes.
Quarterly Update - Bicycle/Pedestrian Subcommittee
Mr. David Hugg, Acting Director of Planning and Community Development,
reviewed the Bicycle and Pedestrian Subcommittee Quarterly Update for
August 2017.
UTILITY COMMITTEE
The Utility Committee met with Council President Slavin presiding in the absence
of Chairman Cole.
Dedication of Rights-of-Way and Public Infrastructure - Garrison Oak
Technical Park
Mrs. Donna Mitchell, Acting City Manager, advised members that the Department
of Public Works had requested that all public infrastructure improvements related to
the Garrison Oak Technical Park be dedicated to the City of Dover for permanent
ownership and maintenance. Referring to the list of public improvements, she noted
that since the City of Dover was the developer of this project, the contractor, account
number, and project codes associated with the specific infrastructure were notated.
Mrs. Mitchell stated that the total construction value of capitalized public
improvements was $12,241,583.21, the final budget was $12,983,000, and the total
expenses with non-capital was $13,078,497.53. She explained that the total expenses
amount was different because it included the engineering costs and items that were
not being capitalized.
Members reviewed a map depicting the general location and configuration of the
subject rights-of-way. Mrs. Mitchell noted that all construction aspects had been
completed to meet the City of Dover Standards and Specifications for Public Works
Construction as well as the Water/Wastewater Handbook, and a one (1) year
Maintenance Bond and a Release of Liabilities would be submitted as part of the
dedication process. She stated that required as-built drawings of the infrastructure
as well as videos of the sanitary sewer mains had been provided to staff.
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Staff recommended acceptance of the dedication of rights-of-way and public
infrastructure of the Garrison Oak Technical Park. Dedication is to include all of the
referenced public improvements.
Responding to Mr. Slavin, Mrs. Mitchell confirmed that this was a pro forma action,
explaining that at the conclusion of a City project, the City dedicates the streets and
accepts them.
The Committee recommended acceptance of the dedication of rights-of-way and
public infrastructure of the Garrison Oak Technical Park, as recommended by staff.
Dedication is to include all of the referenced public improvements.
By consent agenda, Mr. Neil moved for approval of the Committee’s recommendation,
seconded by Mr. Anderson and carried by a unanimous roll call vote.
By consent agenda, Mr. Neil moved for acceptance of the Council Committee of the Whole
Report, seconded by Mr. Anderson and carried by a unanimous roll call vote.
MONTHLY REPORTS - JULY 2017
By motion of Mr. Neil, seconded by Mr. Anderson, the following monthly reports were
accepted by consent agenda:
City Assessor's Report
City Council’s Community Enhancement Fund Report
City Manager's Report
City Planner's Report
Controller/Treasurer's Budget Report
Fire Chief's Report
Police Chief's Report
ACTING CITY MANAGER'S ANNOUNCEMENTS
Mrs. Donna Mitchell, Acting City Manager, reminded members that leaf collection would begin in
October and that the dates would be posted.
COUNCIL MEMBERS' ANNOUNCEMENTS
Mr. Sudler thanked each and every Councilperson and City Staff for coming out and supporting the
revitalization of Dover Park. He thanked Council President Slavin, Mrs. Mitchell, Acting City
Manager, Mr. Hugg, Acting Director of Planning and Community Development, Mrs. Duca, Director
of Public Works, and staff members Mr. Eddie Diaz and Ms. Carolyn Courtney for helping with the
event. Mr. Sudler advised that it was a great time attended by a lot of kids and adults. He stated that
he was looking forward to holding more events at Dover Park.
Mr. Slavin thanked Mr. Sudler for leading the effort, noting that for the brief time that he was there,
it was wonderful to see the amount of people and the wide range of ages of the people who were
using the park for what it was designed to be - an area of respite and rest and comfort in their
neighborhoods.
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Mr. Neil advised that September 20, 2017 would mark the start of the Jewish New Year and he
wished a Happy New Year to the members of the Jewish faith of the Dover community.
Mr. Lewis thanked Councilman Sudler for organizing the event and uniting the community at Dover
Park. He advised that the event was phenomenal and everybody had a good time.
Mr. Anderson concurred with the comments previously made regarding the Dover Park event and
congratulated Mr. Sudler on his award-winning bbq ribs.
Mr. Anderson advised that he had been asked why he supported the transfer of the Dover Public
Library to Wesley College and he answered by listing all of the streets that are in high need of
reconstruction in the City of Dover, which the money had not been available for until now.
Mr. Anderson noted that this was an important part of what they were doing.
Mr. Sudler stated that all of the individuals that participated in the rib-off were winners because they
were doing something selfless for the community and that impacted the whole community. He
advised that he accepted the rib-off trophy on behalf of not just himself, but also the others.
Mr. Sudler stated that all those who participated in and supported the event, whether they were there
or not, were all winners.
Mr. Sudler moved for adjournment, seconded by Mr. Neil and unanimously carried.
Meeting adjourned at 8:01 p.m.
TRACI A. McDOWELL
CITY CLERK
All ordinances, resolutions, motions, and orders adopted by City Council during their Regular
Meeting of September 11, 2017, are hereby approved.
ROBIN R. CHRISTIANSEN
MAYOR
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