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Dover by the Numbers from AskDover

Most Capital students graduate. About 1 in 4 meet the state reading standard.

In the class of 2025, 88.6% graduated on time. In grades 3 to 8 in spring 2026, 25.5% met the reading standard and 18.6% the math standard.

This is district data, not city data. By land, 80.9% of Dover is in Capital and 19.1% in Caesar Rodney (district map), (city limits). Charter schools are separate (directory).

25.5%
met the reading standard in spring 2026: 689 of 2,698 tested.
88.6%
graduated in 4 years in 2024-25: 444 of 501.
26.1%
chronically absent in 2024-25: 1,995 of 7,635.
Capital's reading results fell further than the state's after 2019
0%20%40%60%2014-152018-192020-212025-26Capital25.5%State41.8%2018-19Capital 44.1%2020-21: only 52.5% testedso not comparable2014-15Capital: 47.4%State: 51.9%2015-16Capital: 49.9%State: 54.8%2016-17Capital: 48.2%State: 54.1%2017-18Capital: 45.8%State: 54.2%2018-19Capital: 44.1%State: 53.3%2019-20No figure reported2020-21Capital: 28.1%State: 40.7%2021-22Capital: 29.5%State: 41.7%2022-23Capital: 28.6%State: 40.3%2023-24Capital: 25.2%State: 40.3%2024-25Capital: 24.5%State: 41.2%2025-26Capital: 25.5%State: 41.8%
0%20%40%60%2014-152018-192025-26Capital25.5%State41.8%2018-19Capital 44.1%Only 52.5% tested2014-15Capital: 47.4%State: 51.9%2015-16Capital: 49.9%State: 54.8%2016-17Capital: 48.2%State: 54.1%2017-18Capital: 45.8%State: 54.2%2018-19Capital: 44.1%State: 53.3%2019-20No figure reported2020-21Capital: 28.1%State: 40.7%2021-22Capital: 29.5%State: 41.7%2022-23Capital: 28.6%State: 40.3%2023-24Capital: 25.2%State: 40.3%2024-25Capital: 24.5%State: 41.2%2025-26Capital: 25.5%State: 41.8%

2019 is a guide: we could not confirm the test stayed the same. 2019-20 has no results. Last year's rise of 1.0 point is within normal variation.

Source: Delaware Department of Education assessment data. Download the data (CSV).

See the numbers as a table
School yearCapital readingState readingCapital mathState math
2014-1547.451.929.538.8
2015-1649.954.835.643.7
2016-1748.254.137.144.9
2017-1845.854.236.144.4
2018-1944.153.333.144.1
2019-20Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
2020-2128.140.712.226.2
2021-2229.541.715.730.2
2022-2328.640.316.832.1
2023-2425.240.316.932.6
2024-2524.541.218.133.8
2025-2625.541.818.635.0

Since 2019, tests fell furthest, absence rose, and graduation did not fall

Graduation rose 3.6 points, but that rise is within normal variation at this class size. So is each test score's change in the last year (tests), (graduation), (absence).

Points changed since 2019: Capital's test scores fell further than the state's
Reading proficiency: Capitaldown 18.5 points by 2025-26Reading proficiency: Statedown 11.5 points by 2025-26Math proficiency: Capitaldown 14.5 points by 2025-26Math proficiency: Statedown 9.1 points by 2025-26Four-year graduation: Capitalup 3.6 points by 2024-25, normal variationFour-year graduation: Stateup 3.1 points by 2024-25Chronic absence: Capitalup 7.6 points by 2024-25Chronic absence: Stateup 2.0 points by 2024-25
Reading proficiency: Capitaldown 18.5 points by 2025-26Reading proficiency: Statedown 11.5 points by 2025-26Math proficiency: Capitaldown 14.5 points by 2025-26Math proficiency: Statedown 9.1 points by 2025-26Four-year graduation: Capitalup 3.6 points by 2024-25, normal variationFour-year graduation: Stateup 3.1 points by 2024-25Chronic absence: Capitalup 7.6 points by 2024-25Chronic absence: Stateup 2.0 points by 2024-25

Outlined bar: within normal variation. For absence, longer to the right means more students absent.

Sources: tests, graduation, attendance.

See the numbers as a table
MeasureCapital, 2019Capital, latestCapital changeState change
Reading44.125.5-18.5-11.5
Math33.118.6-14.5-9.1
Graduation (2024-25)85.088.63.63.1
Chronic absence (2024-25)18.526.17.62.0

The gap to the state widened from 9.2 to 16.3 points in reading

Both changes are larger than chance alone (source). Capital also serves a larger share of low-income students, 42.97% against 27.67% statewide, which does not show the cause (source).

16.4 ptsCapital's math gap to the state in 2026, up from 11.0 in 2019
Capital and the state both fell, but the distance between them grew

Reading

2018-192025-2653.3%41.8% State44.1%25.5% Capital
2018-192025-2653.3%41.8% State44.1%25.5% Capital

Math

2018-192025-2644.1%35.0% State33.1%18.6% Capital
2018-192025-2644.1%35.0% State33.1%18.6% Capital

The data does not say why the gap grew.

Source: assessment data.

See the numbers as a table
2018-19 tested2018-19 %2025-26 tested2025-26 %
Capital, reading2,92344.12,69825.5
State, reading62,76153.361,39341.8
Capital, math2,92833.12,69318.6
State, math63,00844.161,40035.0

Graduation reached 88.6%, about where it was in 2022-23

That is Capital's highest rate in this file, barely above 2022-23. The latest rise of 4.7 points only just passes our test for a real change (source).

Capital has stayed below the state every year
70%80%90%100%2014-152019-202024-25Capital88.6%State91.4%2017-18: 77.1%2014-15Capital: 83.4%State: 84.3%2015-16Capital: 80.7%State: 84.7%2016-17Capital: 84.4%State: 85.7%2017-18Capital: 77.1%State: 86.7%2018-19Capital: 85.0%State: 88.3%2019-20Capital: 81.9%State: 87.7%2020-21Capital: 83.4%State: 87.0%2021-22Capital: 84.0%State: 87.8%2022-23Capital: 88.1%State: 88.9%2023-24Capital: 84.0%State: 89.0%2024-25Capital: 88.6%State: 91.4%
70%80%90%100%2014-152019-202024-25Capital88.6%State91.4%2017-18: 77.1%2014-15Capital: 83.4%State: 84.3%2015-16Capital: 80.7%State: 84.7%2016-17Capital: 84.4%State: 85.7%2017-18Capital: 77.1%State: 86.7%2018-19Capital: 85.0%State: 88.3%2019-20Capital: 81.9%State: 87.7%2020-21Capital: 83.4%State: 87.0%2021-22Capital: 84.0%State: 87.8%2022-23Capital: 88.1%State: 88.9%2023-24Capital: 84.0%State: 89.0%2024-25Capital: 88.6%State: 91.4%

The scale starts at 70%.

Source: graduation data.

See the numbers as a table
ClassCapital graduatesCapital studentsCapital %State %
2014-1541750083.484.3
2015-1638547780.784.7
2016-1740648184.485.7
2017-1841754177.186.7
2018-1939846885.088.3
2019-2045155181.987.7
2020-2141349583.487.0
2021-2245153784.087.8
2022-2341547188.188.9
2023-2444052484.089.0
2024-2544450188.691.4

Chronic absence is down 13.1 points from its peak, but still above 2019

Capital is 7.6 points above 2018-19, and the state only 2.0 (source).

Absence has fallen every year since 2020-21
0%10%20%30%40%2014-152018-192020-212024-25Capital26.1%State17.1%39.3%18.5%2014-15Capital: 19.5%State: 15.5%2015-16Capital: 20.0%State: 16.1%2016-17Capital: 21.7%State: 16.6%2017-18Capital: 20.6%State: 16.8%2018-19Capital: 18.5%State: 15.1%2019-20No figure reported2020-21Capital: 39.3%State: 22.1%2021-22Capital: 37.3%State: 25.7%2022-23Capital: 30.6%State: 23.4%2023-24Capital: 28.8%State: 20.5%2024-25Capital: 26.1%State: 17.1%
0%10%20%30%40%2014-152018-192024-25Capital26.1%State17.1%39.3%18.5%2014-15Capital: 19.5%State: 15.5%2015-16Capital: 20.0%State: 16.1%2016-17Capital: 21.7%State: 16.6%2017-18Capital: 20.6%State: 16.8%2018-19Capital: 18.5%State: 15.1%2019-20No figure reported2020-21Capital: 39.3%State: 22.1%2021-22Capital: 37.3%State: 25.7%2022-23Capital: 30.6%State: 23.4%2023-24Capital: 28.8%State: 20.5%2024-25Capital: 26.1%State: 17.1%

No 2019-20 figure was reported.

Source: attendance data.

See the numbers as a table
School yearCapital absentCapital studentsCapital %State %
2014-151,3987,18019.515.5
2015-161,4687,34220.016.1
2016-171,5937,34721.716.6
2017-181,5027,30220.616.8
2018-191,3787,43318.515.1
2019-20Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
2020-212,6896,85039.322.1
2021-222,6617,14037.325.7
2022-232,1517,03430.623.4
2023-242,0827,22928.820.5
2024-251,9957,63526.117.1

Dover's two districts look different, and so do the students they serve

A Dover home may be in either district, so they sit side by side, unranked. The data does not show that income causes the difference (source), (source).

Caesar Rodney is above the state on tests and graduation, Capital below, and Capital has the largest low-income share

Reading proficient, 2025-26

Caesar Rodney48.0%Capital25.5%State41.8%

Math proficient, 2025-26

Caesar Rodney41.2%Capital18.6%State35.0%

Graduated in 4 years, 2024-25

Caesar Rodney95.2%Capital88.6%State91.4%

Chronically absent, 2024-25

Caesar Rodney18.0%Capital26.1%State17.1%

Low-income students, 2025-26

Caesar Rodney26.19%Capital42.97%State27.67%

Reading margins are about 1.6 points for Capital and 1.6 for Caesar Rodney.

Sources: tests, graduation, absence, enrollment.

See the numbers as a table
Tested in readingReading %Math %Graduation, 2024-25 %Chronic absence, 2024-25 %Low-income, 2025-26 %
Caesar Rodney3,91948.041.295.218.026.19
Capital2,69825.518.688.626.142.97
State61,39341.835.091.417.127.67

Within Capital, no group with a reported result reached half

In reading, 30.5% of students who are not low-income met the standard, and 18.9% of low-income students (source). The state hides 12 of 38 results for privacy, and we do not estimate them.

Fewer than half met the standard in every reported group

Reading: percent of students who met the standard, spring 2026

Capital 25.5%State 41.8%0%25%50%75%Race and ethnicityAfrican American20.7%Asian American45.0%small groupHispanic/Latinonot reportedMulti-Racial33.3%White37.3%IncomeLow-income18.9%Not low-income30.5%DisabilityWith disabilities5.7%Without disabilities29.8%Learning EnglishEnglish learners10.3%Not English learners27.2%
Capital 25.5%State 41.8%0%25%50%75%Race and ethnicityAfrican American20.7%Asian American45.0%small groupHispanic/Latinonot reportedMulti-Racial33.3%White37.3%IncomeLow-income18.9%Not low-income30.5%DisabilityWith disabilities5.7%Without disabilities29.8%Learning EnglishEnglish learners10.3%Not English learners27.2%

Math: percent of students who met the standard, spring 2026

Capital 18.6%State 35.0%0%25%50%75%Race and ethnicityAfrican American14.3%Asian American31.0%small groupHispanic/Latino16.0%Multi-Racialnot reportedWhite31.3%IncomeLow-income12.4%Not low-income23.2%DisabilityWith disabilities3.9%Without disabilities21.7%Learning EnglishEnglish learners8.9%Not English learners19.5%
Capital 18.6%State 35.0%0%25%50%75%Race and ethnicityAfrican American14.3%Asian American31.0%small groupHispanic/Latino16.0%Multi-Racialnot reportedWhite31.3%IncomeLow-income12.4%Not low-income23.2%DisabilityWith disabilities3.9%Without disabilities21.7%Learning EnglishEnglish learners8.9%Not English learners19.5%

The line shows the likely range. A hollow dot marks under 100 tested.

Hidden by the state. Reading: Hispanic/Latino, Native American, Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander. Math: Multi-Racial, Native American, Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander.

Source: assessment data.

See the numbers as a table
GroupReading: % proficient, of testedMath: % proficient, of tested
African American20.7% of 1,46214.3% of 1,457
Asian American45.0% of 40 (small group)31.0% of 42 (small group)
Hispanic/LatinoHidden by the state16.0% of 430
Multi-Racial33.3% of 225Hidden by the state
Native AmericanHidden by the stateHidden by the state
Native Hawaiian/Pacific IslanderHidden by the stateHidden by the state
White37.3% of 51231.3% of 514
Low-income18.9% of 1,15312.4% of 1,150
Not low-income30.5% of 1,54523.2% of 1,543
With disabilities5.7% of 4733.9% of 466
Without disabilities29.8% of 2,22521.7% of 2,227
English learners10.3% of 3608.9% of 369
Not English learners27.2% of 2,27519.5% of 2,262

Enrollment is steady, and spending per student rose 9.1% in a year

Capital enrolled 6,384 students, 281 fewer than in 2014-15 (source). Operating spending was about $25,495 each, up from $23,372 before inflation, and says nothing alone about results (Table 21, 2024-25), (Table 21, 2023-24).

Questions worth asking

How we did this

  • Source: Delaware Department of Education open data, public domain, saved on 2026-11-01 with its web address. We used the rows for whole districts and the state, all students (tests), (participation), (graduation), (attendance), (enrollment).
  • Proficient means a student scored at or above the level the state sets as meeting the standard on the Smarter Balanced test. We recomputed each percentage from the state's counts.
  • Chronically absent means absent at least 10% of enrolled school days, per the state's file. We report the state's counts and did not re-derive them.
  • School years: the state's files label a year by when it ends, so 2026 means 2025-26. We checked this against fall enrollment in the state's finance report.
  • Enrollment is the state's fall count. The file repeats some rows (3 here). Repeats were identical, so we counted each once.
  • Normal variation: we compare the change with how much it could move by chance, and flag it when it is at least 2 times that size. Students are not a random sample, so this is a rough guide. The 95% margins are read the same way.
  • "About 1 in N" is 100 divided by the percentage, rounded to a whole number.
  • District share of Dover: we placed 25,596 evenly spaced points inside the Census map of Dover and counted which district map each falls in. This measures land, not people or students.
  • Spending: this leaves out the state's own "per pupil expenditure" reports, which use a different method. We could not download those files when this was built.
  • Different students: the class of 2025 is not the group taking grades 3 to 8 tests, so the data can't connect the measures.
  • Group comparison: students who are not low-income were 11.3 points below the state's figure for all students. That is not like for like, so treat it as a question.
  • Spending: current expense, the state's label for operating spending, was $165,490,393 in 2024-25. We divided it by 6,491 students ourselves. Caesar Rodney by the same method was $20,115, and districts have different needs and revenue.
  • AI and review: this report is AI-assisted. An AI model wrote the text and code from a computed data file, and a person reviews it before it is published. Every number on the page is checked by script against that file, and the scripts and saved raw data are kept with this report.

What this data can't tell you

  • How students who live in Dover are doing. There is no city-level figure, and families can use school choice and charters.
  • Why scores or absences changed, or who is responsible. We make no claim about causes, and do not compare schools.
  • Whether the 2020-21 drop was all learning loss. Only about half of students tested, and we could not confirm the test stayed the same.
  • Whether low-income figures are consistent over time. We have not checked the definition, so we use them only as a snapshot.